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U.S. Office of Surface Mining
Reclamation and Enforcement

Mid-Continent Region

Home Up Coke Ovens

Birmingham Field Office


State Links:
Alabama (AML)
Alabama (Regulatory)
Louisiana
Mississippi
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State Annual Reports,
Performance and Cooperative Agreements

Sherry Wilson
Field Office Director

Birmingham Staff Contact Info


The Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 established the Office of Surface Mining (OSM) as the Federal agency responsible for the protection of the environment during coal mining (Title V) and for the reclamation of abandoned coal mine lands (Title IV).  Through primacy, 24 states have the primary responsibility for regulating active coal operations and reclaiming abandoned mine sites in their states with OSM exercising oversight over these state programs and providing enhancement and assistance.

Primary functions of the Birmingham Field Office include:

dot OSM Point-of-Contact and Outreach - We serve as the principal OSM point-of-contact for the state regulatory and abandoned mine land (AML) programs, coal industry, public interest groups, and citizens within the States of Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana.  We also seek and promote outreach efforts to afford opportunities for stakeholder and citizen participation in the development and implementation of performance agreements, evaluation topics, performance goals, and OSM program priorities within the States of Alabama, Mississippi, and Louisiana.  Our office is the Federal contact for the Appalachian Clean Streams Initiative in these states and provides the interface between watershed groups and OSM for the Clean Streams Initiative internship program, the OSM-VISTA Program, and the Watershed Cooperative Agreement Program.
 
     

Recent Outreach

West Blocton's "Beehive Coke Ovens"

 

dot Oversight, Programmatic Support, and Programmatic Assistance -  We are responsible for oversight, programmatic support, and programmatic assistance regarding the implementation and enhancement of the approved state regulatory and AML reclamation programs for Alabama, Louisiana, and Mississippi.

 

ALABAMA               

Alabama has four coalfields that are part of the great Appalachian coal basin - the Plateau field, the Warrior field, the Cahaba field, and the Coosa field.  Alabama’s total coal reserves have been estimated at 4.8 billion tons.  A total of 3.1 billion tons is estimated as recoverable reserves (0.73 billion tons is recoverable by underground mining, i.e., overburden of greater than 120 feet; and 2.4 billion tons are recoverable by present strip mining techniques, i.e., overburden less than 120 feet).  A total of 9,700 square miles of the State is underlain by coal.  On June 30, 2007, Alabama had 55 active coal mining operations.  The Alabama Surface Mining Commission administers the state coal mine regulatory program.

State Contact:   Randall C. Johnson, Director
Alabama Surface Mining Commission
1811 Second Avenue, 2nd Floor
P.O. Box 2390
Jasper, AL 35502-2390
Phone: (205) 221-4130
Fax: (205) 221-5077
E-mail: randall@asmc.alabama.gov

The Abandoned Mine Land Program is administered by the Alabama Department of Industrial Relations (ADIR).  The AML Program completed 14 projects (including eight emergency projects) during evaluation year 2007.  As of June 30, 2007, reclamation achieved by non-emergency activities included eliminating 9,376 linear feet of dangerous highwall, 105.4 acres of spoil, one portal, one subsidence event, and two vertical openings.  A total of 117.4 acres were affected by the reclamation.

State Contact:  Michael R. Skates, Director
Mining and Reclamation Division
Alabama Dept. of Industrial Relations
649 Monroe Street
Montgomery, Alabama 36131
Phone: (334) 242-8265
Fax: (334) 242-8403
Email: 
mskates@dir.state.al.us
 

LOUISIANA

Louisiana’s estimated 1.0 billion tons of identified coal reserves consist entirely of lignite.  The lignite deposits are located in the northwest part of the State.  In September 1985, one surface coal mine, which is operated by the Dolet Hills Lignite Company, began production and is still in operation.  A second surface mine, operated by the Red River Mining Company, began producing lignite in 1989; both mines provide lignite to the Dolet Hills Power Plant.  During Evaluation Year 2007, the two surface mines produced 3.371 million tons of lignite.  The Louisiana Office of Conservation (LOC) is the approved state coal mine regulatory authority.  The LOC also administers the state AML program. 
 

State Contact:  Dale Berquist, Geologist Supervisor
Department of Natural Resources
Surface Mining Section
Office of Conservation
P.O. Box 94275
Baton Rouge, LA 70804
Phone: (225) 342-5586
Fax: (225) 342-3094
E-mail: daleb@dnt.stae.la.us
 

MISSISSIPPI

Coal mining in Mississippi is centered in the band of lignite that extends from south Texas through Louisiana, Arkansas, Tennessee, Mississippi, and into central Alabama.  One permit, MS-002, has been in operation in the state since 1998.  The mine, the Red Hills Lignite Mine, provides approximately 3.5 million tons of lignite annually to a mine-mouth power plant, and is the mining component of the Red Hills Power Project.  Of the 5,809 acres permitted, 3,625 acres are bonded.  As of June 30, 2007, 2,175.4 acres of the Red Hills Lignite Mine had been disturbed.  Lignite is being mined from six seams.  The Mississippi Office of Geology administers the state coal mine regulatory program.

State Contact:  Michael B. E. Bograd, Director
Office of Geology
Department of Environmental Quality
700 N State Street
Jackson, MS  39202
P. O. Box 2279
Jackson, MS  39225
(601) 961-5500
Fax: 601-961-5521
E-mail:
Michael_Bograd@deq.state.ms.us

Stan Thieling, Director
Department of Environmental Quality
Mississippi Office of Geology
Coal Mining Division
700 N State Street
Jackson, MS 39202
P.O. Box 2279
Jackson, MS 39225
Tele:    601-961-5519
Fax:     601-961-5521
E-mail:
stan_theiling@deq.state.ms.us

 

 

Birmingham Field Office Address:
Office of Surface Mining
Birmingham Field Office
Barber Business Park
135 Gemini Circle, Suite 215
Homewood, AL 35209
                                       

Phone (205) 290-7282
Fax (205) 290-7280

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