OBJECTIVE
Reforestation
of Abandoned Mine Lands
AMERECLAIM is a market-based
initiative sponsored by the Office of Surface Mining (OSM) to encourage
reforestation on lands scarred by past mining.
On
September 6, 2000, the United States Department of the Interior, Office
of Surface Mining and the United States Department of Energy, Office of
Fossil Energy entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)
committing both agencies to pursue reforestation and carbon
sequestration on AML lands.
Problems
and Solutions
Problem
Mined
land, in its unreclaimed condition, substantially degrades the quality
of the environment, prevents or damages the beneficial use of land and
water resources, and may endanger the health and safety of the public.
Greenhouse gasses, emitted through power generation, degrade air
quality.
Solution
The
AMERECLAIM initiative will encourage partnerships between State and Tribal,
AML programs, State and Federal environmental agencies, utility and
mining companies, watershed associations and other environmental
organizations as well as individuals and private companies to reforest
lands. |
Benefits of Reforestation
Environmental
$
Carbon sequestration
$
Clean water restored
$
Greenhouse effects reduced
$
Air quality improved
$
Wildlife habitats established
$
Soil erosion prevented
$ Ecologically diverse and balanced ecosystem
promoted
Economic
$ Opportunity to measure and report carbon
reduction
$ Devalued land restored into economically
productive
eco-systems
$
Productivity of lands enhanced
$
Employment opportunities for local communities
$
Partnerships reduce government spending
$
Commercial forests managed for conservation
$
Amount of reclaimed lands increased
$
Aesthetic and recreational opportunities widened
$
Tourism potential enhanced
$
Exchange of technical expertise
Who
Would Be Interested
$
Communities affected by past mining
$
Watershed groups
$
Utility companies
$
Mining industry
$
Fish and wildlife conservation groups
$
State and Tribal AML associations
$
State, Tribal and Federal environmental organizations
$
Automobile and other manufacturers
|